ARLINGTON, Va.—The American Association for Homecare issued a statement yesterday labeling an Office of Inspector General report on Medicare power wheelchair payments  “both disappointing and extremely misleading.”

Posted Sept. 2, the report—Power Wheelchairs in the Medicare Program: Supplier Acquisition Costs and Services—compared Medicare reimbursements for PWCs in 2007 to providers’ costs to purchase the equipment. “Medicare allowed an average of $4,018 for standard power wheelchairs that cost suppliers an average of $1,048 in the first half of 2007,” the report said. “Medicare and its beneficiaries paid suppliers an average of $2,970 beyond the supplier’s acquisition cost to perform an average of five services and cover general business costs.”

But the OIG report “ignored the substantial costs of services related to providing power wheelchairs, including complex rehab, to seniors and people with disabilities who require mobility assistance,” AAHomecare said.
 
“The OIG admits that they did not account for services involved in providing and maintaining properly adjusted wheelchairs to Medicare beneficiaries in their homes. The OIG study notes, ‘We did not determine the cost of performing these services or other general supplier business expenses, such as billing, accreditation, staff salaries, or facility maintenance.’”

Neither did the report account for the cost to comply with the 26 federally mandated supplier standards required of HME providers doing business with Medicare. “Compliance with those standards is a significant cost-driver for providers of power wheelchairs,” AAHomecare said.

“The economic reality for a rehab provider in 2009 has changed markedly since 2007,” according to Tim Pederson, CEO of WestMed Rehab, Rapid City, S.D., and chairman of AAHomecare’s Complex Rehab and Mobility Council. “Reimbursement rates have dropped dramatically. As a result, it is becoming increasingly difficult for the rehab provider to continue to provide items and services to seniors and people with disabilities. It’s also worth noting that today there are new medical policies, updated quality standards, and surety bond and mandatory accreditation requirements in place that did not exist in 2007.”  

Over the past five years, AAHomecare said, Congress has reduced power wheelchair pricing by more than 35 percent through cuts including:
 

  • A 9.5 percent cut across Round 1 bid categories, a “pay for” under the Medicare Improvements for Patients and Providers Act of 2008 in exchange for delay of competitive bidding;
  • Elimination of inflation updates for power wheelchair payments from 2004 to 2009;
  • An average 27 reduction in reimbursements as a result of fee schedule changes in November 2006; and
  • An approximate 3 percent reduction to fee schedule prices in 2005.

“This study, unfortunately, perpetuates the myth that suggests one could order a power wheelchair and have it dropped at your front door,” said AAHomecare President Tyler Wilson. “The study glosses over the level of care, service, and professionalism that an accredited home medical provider would furnish directly to a senior or person with a disability. “

Continued Wilson, “The association believes that it is inappropriate for the OIG to infer that providers are making significant high profits.  We stand ready to work with the OIG to conduct a more thorough and useful analysis of the service-related costs of providing power wheelchairs to Medicare beneficiaries.”

Read the entire OIG study at http://www.oig.hhs.gov/oei/reports/oei-04-07-00400.pdf.

Responding on another front, HME provider Joel Marx, president and CEO of Medical Service Co., Cleveland, and chair of AAHomecare’s HME/RT Advisory Council, will appear on C-SPAN’s “Washington Journal” tomorrow (Saturday, Sept. 5) to voice concerns over former Medicare Administrator Bruce Vladeck’s comments about the HME industry. Vladeck, who appeared on the program Aug. 27, called home oxygen “nothing but air.”

The Saturday morning program is scheduled to air at 9:30 a.m. ET.